Also, it is native to several caribbean islands, including puerto rico. If you do buy one, keep in mind that a dieffenbachia plant can grow for many years as an indoor plant, which makes them a good investment. Water dieffenbachia seguine moderately, enough to make the entire mixture moist, but allowing the top centimetre 0. May 02, 2019 if you dont already own a dieffenbachia plant from which to take cuttings, you will probably have to purchase one from a garden center or beg a neighbor for a cutting. This is a clustered perennial that features ovateoblong to oblong pointed shiny leaves to 12 long.
The removed tops of the dieffenbachia plant root readily when planted in a moist sand or vermiculite, allowing you to produce more plants each time you cut back the dieffenbachia. Anatomy of the vegetative organs from dieffenbachia picta schott araceae with an. Louis area where it is widely grown for its attractive foliage. Some species are widely cultivated as ornamental plants, especially as houseplants, and have become naturalized on a few tropical islands. The soil should be allowed to become moderately dry between waterings. Dieffenbachia picta schott is a synonym of dieffenbachia seguine jacq. Dieffenbachia maculata environmental horticulture university of.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Dieffenbachia, dumbcane, dumb cane dieffenbachia bowmannii. The household plant dieffenbachia, one of the most common indoor plants, is so poisonous it can kill a child in one minute and an adult in 15 minutes. Dieffenbachia camille v dumb cane camillerhs gardening. Callatype flowers followed by red berries rarely appear on indoor plants. Schott, mais conhecida por comigoninguempode ptbr ou difenbaquia ptpt. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Dieffenbachia propagation tips for rooting a dieffenbachia. How to propagate a dieffenbachia plant using cuttings dengarden.
Dieffenbachia, how to grow and care for dumb cane plants. The best method of propagating dieffenbachias is a process known as air layering. Dieffenbachia also known as dumb cane is a popular houseplant thats grown for its showy foliage. This name is a synonym of dieffenbachia seguine jacq. Spider mites look like tiny dots on the underside of your plant leaf. Dieffenbachia is often grown as a houseplant and is known as the dumb cane or leopard lily. This plant can grow quite large in the right setting 6 to 10 feet tall in its native brazil, for example, but offers spacefriendly sizes, too. Department of agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 12. If you dont already own a dieffenbachia plant from which to take cuttings, you will probably have to purchase one from a garden center or beg a neighbor for a cutting. They usually live in large groups, so you will definitely see more than one of these tiny dots in a group on the plant. Colombia has the highest biodiversity with 37 species, followed by ecuador with 34, peru with 30, brazil with 27, panama with 20, and costa rica. Is the common household plant dieffenbachia deadly. Dieffenbachia species, dumbcane, dumb cane dieffenbachia.
Rotate the dieffenbachia houseplant regularly to provide adequate light to all sides of the plant and prevent it from reaching toward the light on one side. Dieffenbachia can be an attractive and almost carefree houseplant that adds a tropical statement to almost any room. Be sure to wash hands thoroughly after removing faded leaves or taking cuttings. It is native to the new world tropics from mexico and the west indies south to argentina. Chemistry of dieffenbachia picta request pdf researchgate. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about dieffenbachia, dumbcane, dumb cane dieffenbachia bowmannii supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Dieffenbachia seguine, commonly called dumb cane, is a herbaceous plant native.
If your open pdf has more than a single page, select a thumbnail in the lefthand side where you want to insert another pdf file. How to propagate new dieffenbachias by air layering or. How to propagate dieffenbachia by victoria lee blackstone hunker may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story. In the past, the plants were also used as a means of torture. Dieffenbachia commonly known as dumb cane, leopard lily, or yalu ni vavalagi, dieffenbachia is a popular choice for interiorscape plantings, especially in malls and airport installations where its large, striking, variegated foliage is a feature. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Contributions from the united states national herbarium, 52, 415 pp.
Dieffenbachia picta exotica 3d model available on turbo squid, the worlds leading provider of digital 3d models for visualization, films, television, and games. A number of large infestations of dieffenbachia seguine spotted dieffenbachia or dumb cane, a common house and yard plant, were noted in the vailima reserve and elsewhere, particularly in stream bottoms and other moist areas. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. A popular house plant because of its ease of culture, it. Dieffenbachia dumb cane leopard lily guide our house. The nomenclature of the genus dieffenbachia can be confusing and the many hybridscultivars are now considered variations of a single species, dieffenbachia seguine. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. While it is poisonous it rarely kills and if you can see past that you are left with a. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Dieffenbachia is one of the easiest indoor houseplants to grow and one of the most common indoor plants. The plant is smaller in stature than its parent, with an ultimate height of 4 feet 1. Araceae aroid, or arum family arayseeay the aroid or. Dieffenbachia seguine wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre.
Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order. Its english names, dumb cane and motherinlaws tongue also used for sansevieria species refer to the poisoning effect of raphideswhich can cause temporary inability to speak. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information wikidata item cite this page. Printable pdf native to central and south america and a relative of our skunk cabbage, symplocarpus foetidus, dieffenbachia is a broadleaved foliage plant with thick succulent stems. Dieffenbachia picta plant 3d model available on turbo squid, the worlds leading provider of digital 3d models for visualization, films, television, and games. How do i know if my dieffenbachia is affected by spider mites. Once you have a healthy plant growing in your home, you have the potential for an endless supply of new, smaller plants simply by propagating cuttings and clippings from the original parent plant. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as a synonym record 61759 with. Dieffenbachia tropic marianne dieffenbachia often called dumb cane is used widely as a foliage plant. Barbi and others published chemistry of dieffenbachia picta find, read and cite all the research you need on. The genus dieffenbachia comprises about 5 species, most of them present in south america. Toxic plants of veterinary and agricultural interest in.
How to propagate a dieffenbachia plant using cuttings. Printable pdf native to central and south america and a relative of our skunk cabbage, symplocarpus foetidus, dieffenbachia is a broadleaved foliage plant. Dieffenbachia seguine, also known as dumbcane, is a species of dieffenbachia native to the tropical americasfrom southern mexico, through central america, to northern south america and brazil. Leaves are generally green with splashes or blotches of creamy white, although cultivars have expanded the palette to include yellow. A rather hardy but slow growing plant it does make an excellent indoor plant. Dieffenbachia definition of dieffenbachia by the free. Dieffenbachia seguine, also known as dumbcane, is a species of dieffenbachia native to the.
Dieffenbachia dumb cane leopard lily guide our house plants. They are also known as dumb cane and motherinlaws tongue. In the menu at the top, select view make sure thumbnails is checked in the dropdown menu. Stock photography by jozef 0 0 dieffenbachia in studio stock photo by cynoclub 0 0 dieffenbachia picta marianne plants in three flower pot stock image by iamnee 1 70 dieffenbachia grows in flowerpot isolated on white stock image by logvinyk 2 10 dieffenbachia tropical flowering plant in flower pot stock image by scanrail 0 0. The plant prefers bright to medium light and high humidity due to its normal habit of growing in tropical rain. Phytophthora nicotianae causing root and stem rot on dieffenbachia. This tropical shrub shows off lush leaves that are usually marked in shades of cream, yellow, or white, making dieffenbachia a top pick for brightening dim corners indoors. The plants database includes the following 1 species of dieffenbachia. Dieffenbachia maculata dieffenbachia picta dieffenbachia amoena dieffenbachia baraquiniana dieffenbachia exotica arum seguine caladium maculatum.
It is also native to several caribbean islands, including puerto rico. Growing requirements for dieffenbachia plants dieffenbachias grow best in the bright indirect light of north or east window. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about dieffenbachia species, dumbcane, dumb cane dieffenbachia seguine supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves. The dieffenbachia genus is a beautiful if sometimes confusing group of plants. Jul 17, 2017 remove dead or damages leaves at any time of year to improve the appearance of the plant. Its a snap to root new plants using any one of the three propagating methods. Dieffenbachia dieffenbachia seguine, formerly dieffenbachia maculata and dieffenbachia picta is an enduring houseplant, with a perennial range in u. Remove dead or damages leaves at any time of year to improve the appearance of the plant. Therefore investigations on the effect of gibberellic acid ga 3 and kinetin kn, as shoot initiator and indolbutyric acid as root initiator were undertaken. Therefore, dieffenbachia is among the top 10 most popular plants. Spider mites are known as such from the silk webbing that they leave behind on infested leaves. Some dieffenbachia plants require low filtered light. When growing dumbcane dieffenbachia of various cultivars, check light requirements for the particular plant.
Dieffenbachia schott dieffenbachia subordinate taxa. This page was last edited on 14 december 2014, at 12. Dieffenbachia species, dumbcane, dumb cane dieffenbachia seguine. Phytochemical, toxicity, antimicrobial and antioxidant screening of extracts obtained from dieffenbachia picta araceae leaves and stem article pdf available. Camille is a hybrid form of dieffenbachia maculata. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. There are at least a dozen varieties, with names like d. Genus dieffenbachia are evergreen perennials with large, ovate leaves which are usually attractively mottled with white or yellow. Dieffenbachia seguine is a species of dieffenbachia native to the tropical americas from southern mexico, through central america, to northern south america and brazil.